Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment
What is the main focus of the principle of division of labor in scientific management?
Maximizing employee satisfaction
Enhancing operational efficiency
Promoting teamwork and collaboration
Encouraging creativity and innovation
The correct answer is: Enhancing operational efficiency
The principle of division of labor in scientific management primarily centers around enhancing operational efficiency. This concept was notably advanced by Frederick Winslow Taylor, who emphasized that breaking down tasks into smaller, specialized components allows workers to become highly skilled and proficient in their specific tasks. By assigning individuals to perform only a limited number of repetitive tasks, organizations can increase productivity, reduce the time required to train employees for various roles, and ultimately achieve a streamlined workflow. Additionally, when tasks are divided in this way, it often leads to faster production times and a reduction in errors, as workers become adept at their specialized functions. This focus on efficiency is fundamental to scientific management, where the goal is to maximize output and minimize waste by optimizing task performance through specialization.